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Unsealed Briefs in Authors’ Case v. Microsoft/OpenAI

Original article
authorsguild.org|567 points|529 comments|by papergirl|Sep 27, 2026

Unsealed Court Documents: Microsoft and OpenAI's Knowledge of Copyright Infringement

New York, September 21, 2026 — Recent legal filings in the ongoing battle of Authors Guild v. OpenAI have brought to light shocking evidence. These documents suggest that top leadership at OpenAI and Microsoft were fully aware that their mass acquisition of copyrighted texts was illegal and would likely devastate the livelihoods of professional writers.

The unsealed briefs paint a picture of a "lawless" pursuit of dominance in the AI sector, where the companies prioritized the "AI arms race" over legal boundaries, utilizing data from "sketchy Russian websites" and knowingly developing tools designed to replace human workers.

The Existential Threat to Authorship

The lawsuit argues that the GPT models represent an existential threat to the publishing industry. The plaintiffs include a prestigious roster of writers:

  • The Authors Guild
  • George R.R. Martin
  • John Grisham
  • Jodi Picoult
  • David Baldacci
  • Michael Connelly
  • Jonathan Franzen
  • Sylvia Day
  • Taylor Branch
  • Christopher Golden
  • Andrew Sean Greer
  • David Henry Hwang
  • Matthew Klam
  • Stacy Schiff
  • James Shapiro

"These filings reveal shocking disdain for writers and their work through repeated, intentional decisions to steal books rather than pay for them with full knowledge that their products will destroy the careers of authors," stated Mary Rasenberger, CEO of the Authors Guild.


Key Revelations from the Briefs

The following table summarizes the most damning admissions found within the internal communications of the defendants:

Executive/EmployeeKey AdmissionPerspective on Impact
Jack Clark (Policy Director)AI will substitute for human labor.Predicted unemployment for genre authors; suggested ignoring their concerns.
Tarun Gogineni (Research Lead)Goal to "autocomplete" George R.R. Martin's unfinished series.Viewed author losses as acceptable economic disruption.
Dario Amodei (Research Director)Acknowledged the "sketchy" nature of LibGen.Concerned with optics rather than legality.
Bob McGrew (VP of Research)Directed the removal of LibGen files to hide evidence.Focused on the timing of news cycles to "excise" data.

The "Substitution" Logic

Internally, the companies viewed the transition from human to machine as a mathematical inevitability. One might represent their internal logic as:

Human Labor+Copyrighted Data→GPT-X→Economic Displacement\text{Human Labor} + \text{Copyrighted Data} \rightarrow \text{GPT-X} \rightarrow \text{Economic Displacement}Human Labor+Copyrighted Data→GPT-X→Economic Displacement

The "Autocomplete" Ambition

In 2022, Tarun Gogineni was tasked with enhancing writing quality. His specific "research mission" involved the A Song of Ice and Fire series. He noted that even if George R.R. Martin were to pass away, GPT-5 could simply finish the books. He dismissed the idea that the datasets were stolen, predicting a future characterized by the "death of the reader" and the rise of "machines creat[ing] slop for more machines."


The LibGen Connection and the Cover-Up

The briefs reveal that Microsoft was not a passive partner but was aware of the piracy early on.

Project Clear: Deleting the Evidence

To avoid public scrutiny, OpenAI initiated Project Clear. The internal Slack logs reveal the calculated nature of this cleanup:

Internal Communication Log:

[June 15, 2022] 
Paino: "general q: how concerned are we about mentions of libgen?"
Bob McGrew: "Given how much OpenAI is in the news, now is the right time to excise Libgen from our systems and storage."

Action Items for Project Clear:

  • Identify all LibGen source files.
  • Remove data from active training systems.
  • Purge storage to avoid "unfortunate" press on Hacker News.

Legal Status and Next Steps

This evidence is part of the class action case Alter v. OpenAI/Microsoft, currently handled as multidistrict litigation in Manhattan. The plaintiffs' memorandum of law (Docket 1982) and the Statement of Undisputed Material Facts (Docket 1987) serve as the foundation for these claims.

Timeline for Resolution:

  • Next 2 Months: Additional briefing expected.
  • Early 2027: Scheduled court hearing.

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About the Authors Guild: As the largest and oldest professional organization for published authors in the U.S., the Authors Guild represents over 18,000 members in their fight for fair compensation and copyright protection.